Perl Weekly Challenge 265: 33% Appearance

These are some answers to the Week 265, Task 1, of the Perl Weekly Challenge organized by Mohammad S. Anwar.

Spoiler Alert: This weekly challenge deadline is due in a few days from now (on April 21, 2024 at 23:59). This blog post provides some solutions to this challenge. Please don’t read on if you intend to complete the challenge on your own.

Task 1: 33% Appearance

You are given an array of integers, @ints.

Write a script to find an integer in the given array that appeared 33% or more. If more than one found, return the smallest. If none found then return undef.

Example 1

This week in PSC (118) | 2023-09-28

All three of us returned. We talked about

  • Getting a Perl 5.38.1 maint release out of the door
  • How to progress Pod format improvements (i.e. U<>)

Foswiki-2.1.8 has been released

Dear all,

we've got a new release out. Update is highly recommended as it fixes 9 critical security related bugs, i.e.

  • CVE-202: 3-33756: SpreadSheetPlugin's EVAL feature exposes information about paths and files on the server
  • CVE-2023-24698: Local file inclusion vulnerability in viewfile

Read more about it at https://blog.foswiki.org/Blog/Foswiki218IsReleased

Regards,
Michael.

No One Is Immune to Abuse

Once again I'm writing about a TPRC talk instead of a weekly challenge project, but that's because I feel it's a very important topic to be aware of both inside and outside our community as Perl programmers. Sawyer X gave a really great talk about the abuse he personally experienced as a member of the Perl community. I've never experienced abuse in this or any other technology community, but I have experienced abuse before in other contexts. Also, as a disclaimer, although I'm sure many have seen some of Sawyer's situation play out in public, I haven't, as I believe it happened during my extended break from Perl and development in general.

Perl Weekly Challenge 264: Target Array

These are some answers to the Week 264, Task 2, of the Perl Weekly Challenge organized by Mohammad S. Anwar.

Spoiler Alert: This weekly challenge deadline is due in a few days from now (on April 14, 2024 at 23:59). This blog post provides some solutions to this challenge. Please don’t read on if you intend to complete the challenge on your own.

Task 2: Target Array

You are given two arrays of integers, @source and @indices. The @indices can only contains integers 0 <= i < size of @source.

Write a script to create target array by insert at index $indices[i] the value $source[i].

Example 1

More prototype play: Dispatch::Fu

I was seeing this so much talk about smartmatch or given/when, I decided to experiment with a prototype powered pseudo structure I'd been thinking about. The results were pleasing to me, and I plan on releasing this soon. I could rename it to match/case (versus fu/on), but the huffman in me likes the short (and semi-ambiguous) "keywords". Let me know what you think in the comments below.

I still need to do more unit tests, POD, dist.ini, etc. But it's the closest I could get what I was observing on P5P. And the current implementation is about as fast and tight as I think it could be. I also enjoy using Perl's datatype coercion capabilities via prototypes* quite a bit. It is a very powerful, underutilized, and misunderstood capability that can be used to bring about a lot more ideas via a "keyword" experience (which is the entire point).

https://github.com/oodler577/p5-Dispatch-Fu

DESCRIPTION

Why we use Perl at our company

I've been programming in Perl for almost two decades now. A lot has changed in Perl, and also in the way I program with it.

Several years ago my partners and I started a software company, I was in charge of everything to do with tech, so as CTO it was my responsibility to choose the tech stack our company was going to use. And it was an easy one: Perl.

Years have gone by, our company has continued to grow, our product catalogue has increased and the amount of data processing and analysis we do it's exponentially higher than when we started. And Perl has continued to show what a great option it is.

I would like to list some of the reasons why Perl has been such a great fit for our company.

Versatility

Perl v5.36, Debian, and Ubuntu

I normally only write about the Perl Weekly Challenge/The Weekly Challenge, but today I have a couple things to say about recent Perl versions. I've been watching the videos from TPRC2023, and loving the talk by Paul Evans What's New in Perl v5.38. I like to have a minimum version in my code generally that I can rely on having all the features from. I think I previously ignored v5.36 because it wasn't in Debian yet (and I typically only use packaged Perl), but thanks to Paul's talk I've really enjoyed looking at the perldelta, where some really groundbreaking Modern Perl changes were made just in the use v5.36 syntax.

Well, now two things have happened. v5.36 is the oldest release still officially supported by the Perl team, and it's in Debian stable. This makes it a great candidate to be my new target version for most code!

Unfortunately, Ubuntu 22.04 (one of my servers) is still stuck on v5.34, and this makes me sad. 😥

In related news, the new object system in v5.38 and beyond looks pretty sweet! I'm excited. Can't wait to see what else gets implemented in the next couple versions.

Perl Weekly Challenge 264: Greatest English Letter

These are some answers to the Week 264, Task 1, of the Perl Weekly Challenge organized by Mohammad S. Anwar.

Spoiler Alert: This weekly challenge deadline is due in a few days from now (on April 14, 2024 at 23:59). This blog post provides some solutions to this challenge. Please don’t read on if you intend to complete the challenge on your own.

Task 1: Greatest English Letter

You are given a string, $str, made up of only alphabetic characters [a..zA..Z].

Write a script to return the greatest english letter in the given string.

A letter is greatest if it occurs as lower and upper case. Also letter ‘b’ is greater than ‘a’ if ‘b’ appears after ‘a’ in the English alphabet.

Example 1

Matching simply

A little over ten years ago, when Perl 5.18 was approaching its release date, I released match::simple. This was mostly in response to the smartmatch operator (~~) being deprecated, but also a solution to the incredibly arcane rules for how the smartmatch operator operated.

match::simple was intended to be... simpler. The operator looks a little funky because it uses some clever trickery to fake being an infix operator:

    use match::simple;
    
    if ( $this |M| $that ) {
        ...;
    }

When Saif Met Sarah

The Perl and Raku Conference 2023

The Perl and raku Conference 2023 in Toronto was an event I was really looking forward to. A chance to rub shoulders with the giants of Perl and Raku, absorb insights and innovations of the nerdy Perly community...everything they said in the blurb. It was very well organised thanks to Alex, Sawyer, Makoto, Amber and Peter, herding an army of volunteers. Such a knowledge-intensive event should be recorded for posterity, trapping the wisdoms and inspirations from the wise and inspiring in the container that is YouTube.

TPRC Toronto Part 3 The End Game

Well a nice banquate last night with good food and good company but a little sad that it was the last day.

To start off I atennded Sawyer X rather sad talk 'No one is Immune to Abuse' I cannot give this talk do justice in a short blog post so I suggest you seek out the recorded talk when it comes out. I will see if I can repost it here once it comes out. It had a large number of lessons for all of us in the Perl comunity.

Next up was me but unfortunetly I have some connection errors and had a little shorter talk and but both of the attendees gave me good feedback ;) oh well that is what happens when you are scheduled at the same time by two of the 'Big Wigs' in the Perl community. Luck of the draw I guess.

Perl Weekly Challenge 263: Merge Items

These are some answers to the Week 263, Task 2, of the Perl Weekly Challenge organized by Mohammad S. Anwar.

Spoiler Alert: This weekly challenge deadline is due in a few days from now (on April 7, 2024 at 23:59). This blog post provides some solutions to this challenge. Please don’t read on if you intend to complete the challenge on your own.

Task 2: Merge Items

You are given two 2-D array of positive integers, $items1 and $items2 where element is pair of (item_id, item_quantity).

Write a script to return the merged items.

Example 1

Perl Weekly Challenge #225 - Words to the Max and Diff Sum

Hi all! Back this week with both solutions to The Weekly Challenge for once. We've got a word counting challenge and one that I really don't know how to explain. You have to see the challenge to understand it.

Max Words

So this challenge is just to tell us what the longest sentence in a set of sentences is. How many words does it have? A very simple easy solution can follow:

my $highest;
foreach (@ARGV) {
    my @words = split(/ /, $_);
    shift @words if !$words[0];
    $highest = scalar @words if scalar @words > $highest;
}
say $highest;

Support TPRF with Perl 5.38 swag purchases

800.jpg800a.jpg

Shirts and hoodies are available in variety of colours, sizes and styles. Stickers, mugs, and phone covers are also all available. With proceeds from sales funding The Perl and Raku Foundation.

Buy from https://the-perl-store.creator-spring.com/

Faster and up to date HTTP Cookie Jar

Hot off the keyboard, is HTTP::State in trial form anyway. This is HTTP cookie jar supporting public suffix, same site, cookie partitioning and other goodies from RFC6265bis-draft and CHIPS. It makes cookie handling on the client side more in line with recent developments in browsers (browsing context, first-party partitioning etc).

While most of 'browsing context' and partitioning features are not directly usable in current Perl HTTP user agents, it eases the path for better cookie support in new/updated user agents.

In the mean time, a compatibility API allows drop in usage where ever HTTP::CookieJar is used. The main benefit for current user agents is a significant boost in cookie retrieval performance.

It is a trial of a first release, so probably has some teething issues and is currently limited v5.36.0 min perl. However if you want to give it a try, please do and give feedback if you can!

Perl Weekly Challenge 263: Target Index

These are some answers to the Week 263, Task 1, of the Perl Weekly Challenge organized by Mohammad S. Anwar.

Spoiler Alert: This weekly challenge deadline is due in a few days from now (on April 7, 2024 at 23:59). This blog post provides some solutions to this challenge. Please don’t read on if you intend to complete the challenge on your own.

Task 1: Target Index

You are given an array of integers, @ints and a target element $k.

Write a script to return the list of indices in the sorted array where the element is same as the given target element.

Example 1

Input: @ints = (1, 5, 3, 2, 4, 2), $k = 2
Output: (1, 2)

Sorted array: (1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5)
Target indices: (1, 2) as $ints[1] = 2 and $k[2] = 2

Example 2

This week in PSC (117) | 2023-09-21

Two of us again, here's the summary of our meeting:

  • While implementing PPC 0013, it turned out it was vague in some places, so further discussions and refinements to the PPC document are needed
  • POD extensions - do we keep stealing features from Markdown (like tables, images, language markers)? Do we switch to Markdown? Neither are easy.
  • We’ve disabled the Wiki and enabled Issues on the PPCs repository, to better separate discussions on the form and substance of PPCs
  • PPC 0022 will soon be merged, and moved to “Exploratory” status

SQL::Inserter for faster/multi-row inserting

SQL::Inserter is new CPAN module based on what we are using at SpareRoom to easily manage buffered inserts, as well as to replace SQL::Abstract's slow insert method.

Inserter OO interface

The idea is that if you want to insert many rows of data (e.g. part of an ETL pipeline, or writing logs etc), you'd want to be doing that with multi-row INSERT statements. With SQL::Inserter you create a very lightweight object to handle inserting for you, just pass it a DBI db handle, the table name and the columns you'll be inserting (optional if you use hashes for inserting, see next section):

Perl Weekly Challenge #223 - Count Primes? I've Never Met the Man

Hello everybody! It's another week with a new Perl Weekly Challenge. This week I'm only doing the first challenge, not because of time, but because the second challenge makes absolutely no sense to me. Perhaps a clarification will come out, but I'm not going to bother at the moment.

This week the challenge is to find the number of primes under the provided number. This is a challenge that really isn't worth rebuilding, and so I would recommend using Math::Prime::Util. You have to know when to just trust the professionals and use modules. With the use of M::P::U, we can essentially do the challenge in one line.

use Math::Prime::Util 'primes';
say scalar @{primes(shift)};

primes() returns an array reference, so we have to dereference the array after calling the function. We shift the number that is entered, call primes (which provides an array of the primes under that number), and dereference it and count it to print the answer.

It's that simple! This is a case where I definitely wouldn't recommend writing your own custom prime finder. I'll hopefully see you next week with the next challenge!

About blogs.perl.org

blogs.perl.org is a common blogging platform for the Perl community. Written in Perl with a graphic design donated by Six Apart, Ltd.